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When Stayman gets doubled. |
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When you open 1NT, and partner bids 2♣ , then you have just three bids at your disposal (playing Standard Garbage Stayman) - 2♦, 2♥, and 2♠. The two extra bids (pass and redouble) when 2♣ is doubled really need to be defined. They could have been put to good use on this deal from news-sheet 217. |
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Dealer: |
♠ |
A1095 |
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Table A |
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South |
♥ |
AJ109 |
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West |
North |
East |
South |
Both vul |
♦ |
J3 |
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- |
- |
- |
pass |
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♣ |
AJ2 |
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pass |
1NT (1) |
pass |
2♣ (2) |
♠ |
Q4 |
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♠ |
K62 |
dbl (3) |
2♥ . (4) |
all pass |
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♥ |
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♥ |
852 |
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♦ |
K109 |
♦ |
AQ52 |
'Expert' Table |
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♣ |
K10854 |
♣ |
Q93 |
West |
North |
East |
South |
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♠ |
J873 |
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- |
- |
- |
pass |
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♥ |
Q73 |
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pass |
1NT (1) |
pass |
2♣ (2) |
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♦ |
8764 |
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pass |
pass (4) |
pass |
2♥ (5) |
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♣ |
76 |
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pass |
2♠. .(6) |
all pass |
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Table A: |
(1) |
I totally agree with this North's choice of 1NT – those 109 combinations in 4-card suits are easily worth a point. |
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(2) |
Pass may work out better, but this is a fairly standard Garbage Stayman situation – bid 2♣ and pass whatever partner responds. |
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(3) |
A double of Stayman shows ♣'s and asks for a ♣ lead. |
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(4) |
With no agreement here I guess that North has to bid 2♥? |
'Expert' Table |
(1) |
But our experts do have an agreement of course, it is defined below and
this pass shows 4-4 in the majors. |
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(5) |
And our experts have another trick up their sleeved here - 2♥ is a transfer to get the 1NT opener as declarer. |
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(6) |
North completes the transfer. |
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2♥ plays fairly well (better than 1NT) but 2♠ is easily the best spot for N-S. |
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When Stayman 2♣ is doubled that gives opener two extra bids (pass and redouble) and these really should be put to good use by experienced partnerships. One scheme is: - |
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pass |
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4-4 in the majors. |
redbl |
= |
good ♣'s and denying a 4-card major, offering 2 ♣ redoubled as a final contract if responder has good clubs, and showing good ♣ stops in the more likely scenario that he does not. |
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2♦ |
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no 4-card major. |
2♥/♠ |
= |
a 4 (or 5 card suit) but not 4-4 in the majors. |
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After 1NT pass 2♣ dbl pass pass |
then responder knows that opener is 4-4 in the majors.
He should bid 2♦/♥ to transfer into the best fit and then pass, invite or bid on as appropriate. |
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This is one treatment; another is to play pass as equal length (so normally 3-3 or 4-4) in the majors. This would work better when opener is 3-3 in the majors and responder has just one 4-card major and wishes to play in a possible Moysian fit. But if responder has game ambitions he really needs to know if partner has a 4-card major, so I think that the method given is probably superior. |
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Yet another treatment is to play that 2♦ promises 4+ ♦'s and denies a 4 card major. This would well if partner has bid Garbage Stayman on a weak 4441 type hand (quite likely on the bidding). Redouble should still show ♣'s and pass would deny 4 ♦'s, 4 ♥'s or 4 ♠'s and thus presumably show 4+ weak ♣'s (no redouble). I guess this works but it's unlikely for opener to have a hand with 3 or less ♦'s, ♥'s and ♠'s where he cannot redouble. This topic came up in News-Sheet 265 and opener actually has a clear redouble. I suppose that this would be the 'standard' treatment if you had not agreed either of the above? |
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Pattaya Bridge Club - |
www.pattayabridge.com |
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